Trail hikes don’t have to stop once the snow arrives. If you are looking to get out and enjoy the trails, here are a few tips to make your experience a good one.
Trail conditions:
Conditions may vary from packed trails to snow covered to icy/slippery conditions. Having appropriate footwear can make a huge difference on how enjoyable your hike will be. Warmth and traction are key. Consider using traction aids even if there is no ice. Having good traction will conserve energy and prevent slipping or falling. Snow shoes also provide improved traction, even on packed trails. When trails have fresh snow, using snow shoes will help to provide traction and to pack the trail more evenly.
What to wear:
Layering is key to regulating your temperature and moisture. Choosing to wear several thin layers allows you to add or shed layers while out for extended periods. Try to dress at level that you will not become overheated and sweating. Moisture will freeze if you stop to rest. Add or remove layers as necessary to regulate your temperature. Carrying a small back-pack allows you to bring along the layers you need without needing to wear all of them. If you are out for long hikes, consider bringing an extra pair of gloves or hat in case the ones you are wearing becomes wet. Consider clothing that will wick moisture and is breathable.
Protect your eyes and face. The reflection of the sun off the snow can be hard on your eyes. Wear sunglasses and consider sunscreen. If conditions are windy, using a barrier cream on exposed skin can prevent wind burn.
Know your route:
Trails that are easily visible in summer may be more difficult to distinguish once they are covered in snow. Look for trail markers or consider using a GPS.
Keep in mind that the sun sets earlier in the winter months. That hike that took a couple of hours in the summer may need more time to finish in the winter. Budget your time accordingly and set realistic objectives. Your hike will be less fun if the sun sets, the temperature drops and you are still a long way from your vehicle.
Know your limits:
Winter hiking can be strenuous. Not everyone in your group may be used to hiking trails in the winter. Bring food and snacks, take frequent breaks and move at a pace that is comfortable for everyone in your group.
Trail etiquette still applies in the winter. Go only where you have permission, leave only footprints (take your trash with you) and respect other trail users.
happy trails,
STA